The U.S. Department of Education has expanded the number of colleges that can offer
federal PELL Grants to students in prison. Sixty seven colleges were recently added
to the list, including Trinidad State. There are now 130 colleges in 42 states and
the District of Columbia authorized to offer PELL Grants to prisoners.
"I've had the pleasure of visiting several Second Chance Pell institutions and have
seen firsthand the transformative impact this experiment has on the lives of individuals
who are incarcerated," said Education Secretary Betsy DeVos. "By expanding this experiment,
we are providing a meaningful opportunity for more students to set themselves up for
future success in the workforce. The stories I've heard from students and institutions
engaged in the experiment are very encouraging, and we look forward to seeing how
this expansion will help even more students achieve a better future."
Federal Pell Grants usually are awarded only to undergraduate students who display
exceptional financial need and have not earned a bachelor's, graduate, or professional
degree. In some cases, however, a student enrolled in a post baccalaureate teacher
certification program might receive a Federal Pell Grant.
“We are thankful to have been chosen to be a part of this program,” said Trinidad
State President Dr. Rhonda M. Epper. “We have long believed in educating inmates in
the hope of giving prisoners the skills and confidence they need to lead productive
lives once they are released. The Trinidad Correctional Facility has been a great
partner and through this program we hope for even better things in the future.”
College classes at the prison was made possible by a law passed in Colorado in 2012.
It allowed the Department of Corrections to expand educational offerings to take advantage
of expertise available at area colleges. The Corrections Department has offered educational
programs behind prison walls for decades. At the Trinidad Correctional Facility that
has included training for Customer Service, Computer Information Systems and an Entrepreneur
Certificate. All college classes at the Trinidad Correctional Facility are currently
on hold because of coronavirus concerns.
The Second Chance Pell Experiment, created in 2015, allows incarcerated individuals
to receive Federal funding to enroll in postsecondary programs offered by local colleges
and universities or distance learning providers. In the first two years of the experiment,
institutions were awarded approximately $36.2 million in Federal Pell Grants. According
to Federal Student Aid records, nearly 5,000 incarcerated students received Federal
Pell Grants in the 2016–17 award year, and 6,750 incarcerated students received Federal
Pell Grants in the 2017–2018 award years. And according to a recent study by the Vera
Institute of Justice, more than 4,000 credentials—including postsecondary certificates,
associate degrees, and bachelor's degrees—have been awarded to Second Chance Pell
students over the past three years.
According to a study by the Rand Corporation, individuals who participate in correctional
education programs are 43 percent less likely to return to prison than those who do
not.